Thursday, December 11, 2008

Introductions to four IELTS Essays. jaypee

Introductions to four IELTS Essays. jaypee

1. Some people say that shopping festivals and similar promotional activities should be banned as they do great harm the society and environment. Some others say shopping festivals bring in a lot of benefits to the society.

· How do shopping festivals harm the society?
· Do you think they bring in some benefits? If yes, what are they?


Promotional arrangements like shopping festivals are very common now and they have many implications for the society. Banning it on the basis of its harms leads to problems as they are very much part of the economy and they bring in great benefits, too. On the other hand, the social impacts of such activities are so severe as well that we need to take them in a need based manner. 55 words.


Write your own answer based on the introduction.

2. Manufacturers, who produce products that generate non-degradable waste, should be asked to pay waste management tax.
· How far do you agree or disagree with this idea?



Waster management is a huge social issue and waste accumulation rising alarmingly due to consumerism. Since people have no other way out, they buy packaged things, and all these packages,both degradable and not, go to the open in the form of waste. We can solve this problem to some extent if manufactures are asked to pay waste management tax, and same could be used to establish infrastructure for wastemanagemen. This will discourage them from packing products in unfriendly materials. 55 words

Write your own answer based on the introduction.






3. Consumerism has become the order of the day and it has many advantages and disadvantages.

· What are the major ones?


Consumerism has become very much part of our life, and we cannot imagine a life without promoting consumerism in one way or the other. This situation arises because of globalization and the resultant open economy. As a coin has two sides, consumerism too has its own positive and negative implications. The major ones are detailed belllow. 55 words


Write your own answer based on the introduction.


4. Old age homes and child care facilities, which were once common in rich nations, are coming up in poor nations, too.

· What are the factors that lead to this?
· Do you think it is a positive development?


Developments in the world make the world faster and the people busier. This has been the reason why developed nations happen to promote old age homes and child care facilities. This development is now common in poor nations too. There are so many factors that lead to this, and it is hard to say it is a positive development. 55 words

Write your own answer based on the introduction.


Source: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com
Visit.
www.merinews.com for detailed articles. Look for vaatupura
Google for: Jayaprakash A. Panicker or Vaatupura or kovilloor

Speaking tips for IELTS: Managing questions. Revised

Speaking tips for IELTS: Managing questions. I
Observe the question: the tense, size and the tone. Answer in the same tense.
Eg. Where did you work last at? I worked at… Where were you working? I was…
What are you going to do next? What do you want to do next? I want to.
My plan is to…. I want to do…. I am planning to…. i wish to.... I intent to ....
Understand the question thoroughly before answering it. Think and answer.
Take part of the question as your answer, with a positive or negative attitude.
For eg. Entertainment has become an industry. Why is it so?
Well, it is a fact that entertainment is a huge industry now.
There are many reasons. Firstly, secondly, thirdly.
Does this industry do any harm to the society?
Yes, it does. It spoils the importance of traditional ones.
4. Do not forget the question till you complete the answer. It is important to close the answer with a reference to the question. Do not leave the answer in the air.
Do not parade points to make your answer get weightage. Points are just tools. Only one point is enough to convince the examiner that you know English.
A point convincingly presented is better than ten points paraded with no room for the application of your language.
It is a language testing system. Concentrate on your language.
Singulars, plurals, negatives, double negatives, adjectives, adverbs, tense forms, gendres and groups, pauses and stops and stresses are important.
Since it is a one-to-one meet, be pleasant and forward looking. Speak to the speaker. Do not reproduce answers. Have your own answer to all questions. Remember, different people answer same question differently. That difference will be reflected in your score card too.
Compliment, acknowledge, smile and even agree to disagree in good language.
You are a person, you have feelings and thoughts and opinions. Express them in good language. The examiner wants you to speak; not to establish something or argue.
If you do not know much about a question. Just mention it.
Sorry, I do not know much about this question.
I don’t think I will be able to completely answer the question.
I am afraid I won’t be able to fully answer it.
I am going to tell you what (ever) I know about it.
Please try to get an acceptable or reasonable pronunciation; that is the listener has to understand you.
Do not try to imitate pronunciation. You may have your own pronunciation, a consistent one of course.
When you are asked to speak for two minutes, manage your answer and speak for two minutes. You can even over-speak if you want to. The examiner will control your time. Use personal phrases like: I think, I feel, I am under the impression that. My opinion on this is that…In my opinion, personally, yes, it is true, I too feel so.. I have felt it many times….There are occasions in my life too. Many people think so, but I think…..these phase can help you take you answer to cross 2 minutes. Fluency does not mean you speak non-stop. Think, pause, stop and even express your thought with your body language.
Always speak out complete meaningful sentences.


Another set of tips on problems with spoken language will follow. Good luck.

Source: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com
Visit.
www.merinews.com for detailed articles. Look for vaatupura
Google for: Jayaprakash A. Panicker or Vaatupura or kovilloor

Speaking tips for IELTS I

Speaking tips for IELTS I

1. Observe the question: the tense, size and the tone. Answer in the same tense.
Eg. Where did you work last? I worked at…
What are you going to do next?
My plan is to…. I want to do…. I am planning to….
2. Understand the question thoroughly before answering it.
3. Take the question as your answer, with a positive or negative attitude.
For eg. Entertainment has become an industry. Why is it so?
Well, it is a fact that entertainment is a huge industry now.
There are many reasons. Firstly, secondly, thirdly.
Does this industry do any harm to the society?
Yes, it does. It spoils the importance of traditional ones.
4. Never forget the question till you complete the answer. It is important to close the answer with a reference to the question.
5. Do not parade points to make your answer get weightage.
6. Only one point is enough to convince the examiner that you know English.
7. a point convincingly presented is better than ten points paraded with not room for application of your language.
8. It is a language testing system. Concentrate on your language.
9. Since it is a one to one meet, be pleasant and forward looking. Speak to the speaker. Do not reproduce answers. Have your say.
10. Complement, acknowledge, smile and even agree to disagree in good language.
11. If you do not know much about a question. Say that. Sorry, I do know much about this question. I don’t think I will be able to completely answer the question. I am going to tell you what I know about it.
12. please try to get an acceptable pronunciation, that is the listener has to understand you. Do not try to imitate pronunciation. You may have your won pronunciation, a consistent one.

Other tips on problems with language will follow. Good luck.

www.jpsukham.blogspot.com
Visit. Vaatupura A Jayaprakash on www.merinews.com
Jayaprakash A Panicker or Vaatupura or kovilloor in google search engine.

Wednesday, December 10, 2008

Change is made more on people's attitude towards change than on othe factors like law and order, legal system.....an IELTS essay

Change in any society is decided more by the people’s attitude towards change than by any other agencies like law and order, justice system and administration.
How far do you agree or disagree with this statement? Jaypee.11/12/08

Change in general terms means a shift from one system or order to the other. It is mainly effected by the people involved in the process of change. However, mere participation in the process of change may not be enough to carry out certain changes. Still, change as such is decided more by the people’s attitude towards change than by anything else. 50 words

This can be proved by looking at the following example. The system called state, including its law and order machinery, justice system and administration, may expect its citizens to abstain from accepting dowry or discouraging child labour as they are social evils. The government can enact rules and regulations to effect this change. But, unfortunately, such rules and regulations cannot bring about any change unless the individuals decide that it is their responsibility not to take dowry or promote child labour. Therefore, it is right to say that any change is possible only if the people take it seriously. 100 words

If we look at it from a different angle, we can understand that in a society, rules, regulations, regular administration etc. are as important as people’s attitude. For example, giving security to the life and property of the citizens. Every country needs a system in place to safeguard the citizens’ liberties and rights. No matter whether the people cooperate or not, that system needs to be enforced. Here the state stands supreme with its power, and no individual is given any freedom to forgo the rules. So it is partly agreeable that law and order, justice system and administration too are needed to make changes in the society. 100 words

The above arguments make it clear that change is effected more by the people’s attitude towards change than by other factors. But this situation does not make the other agencies irrelevant either. Change as such is the result of collective initiative primarily of the people and secondly by other agencies. 50 words
300 words
11/12/08. 10.30 pm Always believe that every essay offers you a chance to test your writing skill. For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google. Or write to jaypeescopies@yahoo.co.in visit. www.merinews.com

Tuesday, December 9, 2008

Seurity. whose responsibility. state's or individuals'. IELTS essay

There is a general argument that the The state is supposed to provide security to the life and property of its citizens. But there is another view that citizens too have the responsibility to look after his life and property.

How do you look at these two view points? Jaypee. 10/12/08

Everybody has a general impression that the state is the sole authority to provide security to people’s life and property. This belief is based on the fact that it is the people who constitute the state. However, security is a huge responsibility and individuals may be able to do many things substantially to the state with regard to security. 55 words

In general terms, the state is liable to provide security. But maintaining security requires a lot many things. Firstly, there needs to be rules and regulations, law and order machinery, defense and their implementation. This may demand people’s participation and cooperation. Here too the individual has to contribute his share of responsibility. Secondly, personal care is something personal and every individual can do many things to protect him and his property on the basis of the faith that the state is there to safeguard his rights. 85 words

But on the other hand, it is right to say there is no the state without people, and there is no populace without the state. They go hand in hand. Here we find the interplay of the state and its populace coexist contributing each other, not so equally though. Since every individual is weak and vulnerable when taken in isolation, the state has to have a say in his security. The same way, the individual has no power unless the state provides him the same. There is no security without the state. It is a common arrangement reached between the state and its population. 95 words

Therefore, it is right to say that security to life and property is a collective responsibility shared by the individual and the state. This is true because, there are certain things that the state must do its citizens. And there are certain things that the individuals should do to the state. 50 words. Totals words. 280.

10/12/08. 10.30 pm Always believe that every essay offers you a chance to test your writing skill. For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google. Or writ e to jaypeescopies@yahoo.co.in.

AN IELTS ESSAY frame ON: Seurity of life and property: whose job, state's or individuals'

There is a general argument that State is supposed to provide security to the life and property of its citizens. But there is another view that citizens too have the responsibility to look after his life and property.

How do you look at these two view points? Jaypee. 10/12/08

· Providing security is huge responsibility
· Security is a feeling that gets generated by many factors.
· It includes the protection of life and property of the people.
· Since it’s a common system, the job needs to be shared.
· Citizens cannot sit assured that the state will provide him

Supposed is to provide.

In general terms, it is true, because:
Firstly, laws, rules, their implementation need a system
Secondly, the security of nation is in the hand of the defense.
Thirdly, every individual is weak when taken individually.
His concerns need to be taken care of by the state, especially when his personal freedom and safety is threatened.
This is more so in a democracy with huge population. He has a duty too.

Citizens have to share it.
One the other hand, every citizen is supposed to protect himself.
Primarily, personal care is personal and state has limitations.
Since population is huge, state may not be able to do
Secondly, everyone needs to cooperate with the state..when in need
Thirdly, there are so many things citizens themselves can do.
State is constituted by the people. State is people.
Concl:
· Freedom is responsibility. One has to show a sense responsibility
· State is collective identity constituted by the people.
· People cannot get themselves isolated from the state
· State is people. People have to have a share in everything, including security to the life and property.

10/12/08. 10.30 pm Always believe that every essay offers you a chance to test your writing skill. For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google.

Monday, December 8, 2008

Right schooling key to succeess. an essay by my student.

Right schooling is corner stone of success in everyone’s life.

· How far is this true in your point of view?
· Do you think there are some other factors that help one succeed? If yes
, what are they?

It is right to argue that right schooling is corner stone of success in everybody’s life. Education is the most powerful weapon to achieve success in this modern world. However, education alone cannot make a man succeed in life. If success is the ladder, education is the first step, but there are many other steps such as personal attitude, the environment society etc. 60 words

Proper education is the key because, it helps the person to identify and develop his/her academic skills. A person will be able to get appropriate qualifications which will make him fit in his profession. Secondly, good schooling provides provision to explore his extra-curricular skills. Arts and sports activities will help the student to recognize his talents. Besides, exams and competitions make a person strong enough to face failures and shortcomings and to improve accordingly. Thirdly, children will learn how to behave in a society. Interaction with the peer group enhances the communication and social skills. 90 words

However, it is hard to say that a person will succeed in his life only with his school education and qualifications. There are many other contributing factors like living environment, social and familial. For example, a student can become a nurse after completing three or four years’ nursing education. But that nursing certificate alone will not make one successful. To be successful, he or she should have some soft skills such as empathy, patience, mercy, presence of mind, willingness etc... One picks up these skills from his personal experience, family and society. 90 words

In conclusion, it is right to say that right schooling is the corner shot of success. However, there are other factors that contribute to one’s success; such as personal attitude, living environment, family and friends. Success is a collective process, and education is the key to that success. 45. Words.

An essay written by……………………………………285 words

Typeset by Jaypee. 3.15. 8/12/08

Always believe that every essay offers you a chance to test your writing skill. For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google. for authentic articles: visi.www.merinews.com and look for contributor -vaatupura- at the right top search slot.


Sunday, December 7, 2008

Helping others. a 9/9 ielts essay by jaypee.

Helping others is very much part of all cultures around the world, but these days there is a growing tendency among people to neither offer help nor receive it.

· Why is this change of attitude?
· Do you think it as a sign of progress?

Ever since man started living community life, he has been depending on his fellow beings for one thing or the other. As a result helping others have been part of all human societies. But people’s dependence on others has reduced over the years, and now some people do not help others or be helped by others. It has many reasons, and don’t think it is not a sign of progress. 55 words

The major reasons are: firstly, people have achieved financial and material independence due to developments. For example people these days make a lot of money and they live their life independently. Secondly, the material conveniences make them selfish, and so naturally they spare no time for helping others too. Every one is trying to make differences in their life. And thirdly, some people feel that it is unfair to receive help from others. This is because of their false pride. Any way this is not a good sign. 90 words

Primarily, human society is a mixture of people of different statuses and needs. So everyone cannot be independent. One has to take some help from others at some part of their life, because life is really unpredictable. Secondly, a great part of human happiness comes from helping others and being helped by others. This is very important for the harmonious and peaceful coexistence of the society. Of course, it is good to be independent, but it is not good to be denying helping or declining to help others. It is not human. 90 words.

Looking at the above points, it is right to conclude that helping others and be helped by others are social gestures which need to be promoted by all means. No man is an island, and everyone is likely to depend on and be depended by others. Ignoring help is no good. 50 words. 285 words

8/12/08. 12.30 pm Always believe that every essay offers you a chance to test your writing skill. For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google.

write skeletons for any four of the following ielts essays.

Write essay skeletons for any four of the following questions.

1. Many people say that the advent of Television has diminished the importance of Newspaper as a means of information and entertainment.

Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

2. Poor nations become poorer because they depend too much on foreign products and services promoted by rich nations, and this consumer tendency, in turn, makes the rich nations richer.
· How far is this true in your state/country?
· And how does it affect the society.
3. Taking medicine without prescription is a common treatment practice followed more by people in the developing nations than by those in the developed nations.

· Why is this difference in poor and rich nations?
· What effects does it have on the people in general?

4. Gender based discrimination is the major reason why many third world nations around the world still remain poor in achievements and growth.

· How far is this true in your opinion? Prove you point with examples.
· Do you think gender parity will make changes in the society?

5. Helping others is very much part of all cultures around the world, but these days there is a growing tendency among people to neither offer help nor receive it.

· Why is this change of attitude?
· Do you think it as a sign of progress?
Some people argue that multi-national companies operating in poor nations reap huge profits; so they have to share their profit for the betterment of these nations.

· How far do you agree or disagree with this statement?
· In what all ways MNCs can help a poor nations?

For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google.

Helping others: the whys and hows. ielts essay

YOu may find a lot many points in a skeleton. But you are supposed to take only 4 and they should be prioritised as to give the essay a logical look. Try to prove your points with examples taken from your life. Don't go to antarctica to find examples.
good luck. jaypeescopies@yahoo.co.in

Helping others is very much part of all cultures around the world, but these days there is a growing tendency among people to neither offer help nor receive it.

Why is this change of attitude towards?
How does it influence the society?

Intro:
All social institutions are meant for mutual benefit.
Society is a perfect blend of people, both rich and poor
life is unpredictable, and it is important to help and be helped.
Helping others is rewarding and denying help is unfair.
Human society cannot exist without help,


Why it is common
1. Societies have developed in all respects.
2. Socio economic status is on the rise.
3. People attach pride and prestige with their well being.
4. For some it is inferior and shame to be helped.
5. Modern parents independent and they make their kids so too.
6. Selfishness is on the rise and the mad rush for once needs
7. All are out for a better life for themselves.
8. Helping others brings problems too. Generosity excploited
9. People more worried about their well being than others’
10. Rising power of money, and popularity of materialism.
How does it affect:

Human society is impossible.
It is hard to predict when one needs help or what
Helping others will make the life of others better
No helping others is not a sign of civilization.
A great deal of change in the society is due to mutual help.
No help means, no harmonious life
Selfishness will lead to greed and greed to crimes.
The poor of the society will always be poor
Many may be deprived of a better life unless there is help.
All faiths promote helping others.

Conclude:

It is quite human to help others
Is it possible to live a good life without help
Society exits more out of helping others than out of anything
It is no good sigh that society goes away from the virtues of help
It is important that we help others and we accept it when we need it.


A candidate is supposed to take only 4 points from the effects and four from affects and one each from introduction and conclusion.
Jaypee. 8/12/08. always believe that an essay is an opportunity to test you

For more essays and answers. Visit: www.jpsukham.blogspot.com or search for: Vaatupura on google.

Thursday, December 4, 2008

We need to impose waste tax by jaypeescopies@yhoo.co.in

We need to impose waste-tax
It is not civic to let any organization: Local, national, or multi-national, to come up and operate their businesses anywhere and go scot-free when it comes to the after-effects of their products' wastes. Waste-tax is the need of the hour..
CJ> Vaatupura A Jayaprakash 30 Jun 2008 Views:6662

WE NEED to impose a new tax on manufacturers who pack their products in non-degradable materials. It has become impossible these days to buy something without a little waste attached with it. Even a rupee’s sachet of shampoo comes with a strip of plastic and the same is enough to create waster-related problems. Therefore, I feel it is a good idea to impose some waste management tax on manufacturers.

Our life has come to a new phase, where waste has become a by-product of our comforts, and since there seems to be no U-turn from this state of affairs, we need to find ways and means to recycle or manage the wastes that get generated on a daily basis. Moving and managing waste has become a severe headache to the corporations, municipalities and local self government organs all over the country.
Also, there are innumerable instances of fund and infrastructure shortage to manage the waste. Coupled with these is the outbreak of contagions. All thanks to our modern consumer culture.

Who is to be held responsible for this? The consumer or the manufacturer? I think it is the duty of the manufacturer to chip in a share of his profit to raise a national fund on waste management. It is not civic to let any organisation: Local, national, or multi-national, to come up and operate their businesses anywhere and go scot-free when it comes to the after-effects of their products’ wastes.

There needs to be a new tax regime to earmark a sizeable share from the turnovers of all manufacturers, and allocate those funds for the wise management of wastes. This is primarily for the general well-being of the public. Secondly, it is to maintain a healthy environment, and thirdly it would help development and sustain a responsible business culture. Waste-tax is the need of the hour.

jaypees

some essay questions. ielts

People are spending a lot of money on entertainment over the years, and this tendency is much more common in poor nations than in the rich.

· Why is this rise in spending on entertainment?
· Why is it so common in poor nations?

Jaypee 29/06/11/12/08


Some people say that shopping festivals and similar promotional activities should be banned as they do great harm to the society and environment. Some others say shopping festivals bring in a lot of benefits to the society.

· How do shopping festivals harm the society?
· Do you think they bring in some benefits? If yes, what are they?


Manufacturers, who produce products that generate non-degradable waste, should be asked to pay waste management tax.

· How far do you agree or disagree with this idea?


Consumerism become the order of the day and it has many advantages and disadvantages.

· What are the major ones?






Old age homes and child care facilities which were common in rich nations are coming up in poor nations too.

· What are the factors that lead to this?
· Do you think it is positive development?



Though women have proved themselves to be as competent as men in almost all fields, proportionally, their number is nowhere near their male counterparts, and this gender imbalance is more common in developing nations.

· Why is this disparity common in developing nations?
· What effects does it have on a given society? 26/11/08


Some people say shifting careers frequently is an opportunity to grow differently, whereas some other say it creates so many difficulties to a person.

· What advantages people enjoy when they change their career frequently?
· Why is frequent shift in careers is very common today?










Some people say that investing in healthcare and education is much more importance than investing in industries, research and development. Some others hold a view the other way round.

Which view do you advocate, and why? Prove your points with examples.

2/12/08

Some people say that investing in healthcare and education is as important as investing in industries and infrastructure development.

How far do you agree or disagree with this statement?


In developed nations educational institutions are found to be promoting the concept called, “earn while you learn” and it helps students in many ways.

· What are the advantages students enjoy out of this?
· Why is it not so popular in poor nations?


Increasing private participation in the healthcare sector has made it into an industry involving huge investments.

In what all ways does it help the society in general?
What do you think are its major disadvantages?

WLB work life balance, an ielts essay skeleton

WLB, or what the social scientists call Work Life Balance, or is what is needed to maintain a healthy life in these days of stress and strain.

· How far is this true in your opinion?
· Do you think there certain other factors that help people lead a stress-free life?

Healthy life involves mainly four things: health, entertainment/recreation, job satisfaction/security and social/family life. It all involves time.
They have to be managed to have a balanced life. So Work Life Balance is much more needed in today’s life than ever before.

True to a great extent.

· People ignore the balance of life
· Demands of life make imbalances:
· Personal life suffers
· Health and relations weaken
· Entertainment gets last priority.
· Life becomes stressful.
· A balanced approach to health, profession, family and personal life will ensure a healthy life.

However, there are a few other factors too.
· Like faith in god
· Understanding on one’s strengths and weaknesses
· Love for simplicity and helping mentality
· Ability to mange time

Conclude:

So it is right to say WLB ensures stress-free life.
Need to understand that life is balanced blend of many things.
Profession/ambition/possession is part of life, not the other way round

an ielts essay skeleton on TIME POVERTY

Many people these days are found to be suffering from what the social scientists call, time poverty. But it is a fact that everybody has 24 hours a day.

What is time poverty, and why is it so common today?
Suggest your own ways to tide over this problem.


Time poverty

Introduction

What: insufficient time to meet or manage the affairs of daily life.
Or run short of time. This is both a personal and a social issue.Many reasons why it is common today

Today it is common
Fast paced life.
Rising cost of living
Multiple careers
Time and its rising monetary value
Poor time management skills.

Yesterday

Life was less complicated and demanding
Cost of living was not this high
Working environments were part of life
Limited opportunities and ambition

Suggestions:
Promote: follow: discourage:

Work life balance
Multi-tasking ability: Avoid procrastination.
Better time-management skills: prioritizing: sticking to time
Profession is part of life not the other way round.
Organizing, managing and minimizing time waste.

Conclude:

Time is beyond our control
Time does not wait
It is manageable if we are wiser
Time poverty is a personal and social development.
Jayp

mobile density table and model answer. ielts

The table is about mobile, landline, internet and laptop density
years
Mobiles
Landline
Internet
Laptops
2000
63
70
34
11
2002
67
65
39
31
2004
74
61
32
33
2006
89
59
45
39
2008
95
36
68
45

The table presents percentage-wise data on mobile, landline, internet and laptop density among the nuclear families living in a metropolitan city for five alternate years starting from 2000.

In 2000, 63% families had mobiles phones, and this figure kept on increasing over the years, and it was 67 and 74% in 2002 and 2004. During 2004-2006, mobile density recorded the highest with 89%, followed by 95% in 2008. In we compare these figures with landline, it can be seen that its density kept on reducing. It was 70% in 2000, and it got reduced to 36% in 2008. The biggest fall, 23%, was reported in 2006-2008.

Regarding internet, it was one of increase throughout the period. It was 34% in 2000 and it got doubled in 2008, (68%) but with a slight fall in the year 2004. And finally laptop density recorded very high percentages every alternate year. It was merely 11% in 2000, and it went up more than four times in 2008; 45%. The biggest surge was in 2000-2002 period, from 11% to 31%. It is almost three times increase.

When the density of mobile, internet and laptop kept on increasing, the landline had a downward trend over the years. 190 words



Follow the language used and apply it when you get similar data.
jaypeescopies@yahoo.com. Type in: vaatupura on google, or on search slot at: www.merinews.com